13th

13th (2016)★ 8.3/10

TV-MA · US · 100 min · September 30, 2016

  • Crime
  • Documentary
  • History

Directed by: Ava DuVernay

Written by: Spencer Averick, Ava DuVernay

This documentary follows the negative consequences in the lives of the African-Americans until today of the Thirteenth Amendment to the American constitution, the one that abolished slavery and ended involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for being convicted for a crime. --Quoted from Roserose

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Awards · 5 wins, 6 nominations

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Reviews

NN-shellSeptember 22, 2025
The high crime and incarceration rates among people of color in the U.S. is an urgent and serious issue, and the film’s greatest value lies in spotlighting it. Its central argument—that this stems from systemic racism since America’s founding—is compelling but not fully supported. It overlooks other contributing factors such as wealth disparity and drug epidemics, and it lacks comparative perspectives from international law.
RRyley_TillmanSeptember 22, 2025
The Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution promises equality for all—except criminals. This loophole has turned “criminal” into a pretext for modern-day racial oppression, stripping people of color of their rights, freedom, and labor for profit. The documentary is powerful and clearly structured.
GGuiño GuiñoFebruary 11, 2025
"13th" (2016), documental dirigido por Ava DuVarney.

DuVarney plantea un relato exhaustivo de la historia afroamericana desde la abolición de la esclavitud en el siglo XIX hasta la actualidad vinculándola con la crisis carcelaria y delictiva de los Estados Unidos.

La revisión de la décimotercera enmienda constitucional a la que se refiere el título del documental marca el punto de partida para revisar las diferentes maneras de segregación a que ha estado sometida la comunidad afroamericana. Encubiertas en leyes comunes, les fueron negados derechos fundamentales y criminalizaron cualquier forma de protesta.

El gran mérito de DuVarney es la efectividad con que presenta testimonios diversos, de los manifestantes sobrevivientes, políticos y activistas, además de un material de archivo valioso. El conjunto de todo ello demuestra la nefasta realidad: la vigencia del sistema esclavista en una sociedad que vende ilusiones de progreso. Ilusiones que parecen estar solo disponibles para el mejor postor.

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